What is the main purpose of sanitation in esthetics?

The main purpose of sanitation in esthetics is to reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level. This practice is essential for maintaining a hygienic environment, which helps to prevent the spread of infections and ensures the safety of both clients and practitioners. Sanitation involves cleaning and reducing the microbial load on surfaces, tools, and equipment, rather than fully sterilizing them or eliminating all forms of bacteria, which is typically the role of disinfection or sterilization methods.

In the context of esthetics, achieving a safe level of microorganisms means that the risk of infection or other health hazards is significantly minimized, making sanitation a foundational aspect of safe and effective practice in salons and spa settings. This approach allows for a balance between cleanliness and practicality, ensuring that while surfaces are kept as germ-free as possible, the processes remain manageable and efficient for daily operations.