What does the 'cleaning' step remove from tools before disinfection?

The cleaning step is a crucial part of the sanitation process before disinfection, as it focuses on removing organic matter, dirt, and debris from tools and surfaces. This step is essential because any residual contamination can interfere with the effectiveness of the disinfection process. Disinfectants are designed to eliminate germs and bacteria, but they cannot penetrate or work effectively if there is a layer of organic material or dirt on the surface.

By ensuring tools are clean, the risk of cross-contamination is minimized, and the surfaces are more receptive to the disinfectant, allowing it to perform its intended function effectively. Proper cleaning sets the stage for disinfection to occur thoroughly and ensures a higher standard of hygiene and safety in esthetics practices.